01 Kodi FSC ndi chiyani?
Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 1990, pamene nkhani za nkhalango za padziko lonse zinayamba kuchulukirachulukira, ndi kuchepa kwa nkhalango komanso kuchepa kwa zinthu za nkhalango potengera kuchuluka kwa zinthu za m’nkhalango (dera) ndi khalidwe (zosiyanasiyana za chilengedwe), ogula ena anakana kugula zinthu zamatabwa popanda umboni walamulo. chiyambi. Kufikira 1993, Bungwe la Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) linakhazikitsidwa mwalamulo ngati bungwe lodziimira palokha, lopanda phindu lomwe si la boma lomwe cholinga chake chinali kulimbikitsa kayendetsedwe ka nkhalango koyenera, kopindulitsa pa chikhalidwe cha anthu, komanso kasamalidwe kazachuma padziko lonse lapansi.
Kunyamula chizindikiro cha FSC kumathandiza ogula ndi ogula kuzindikira zinthu zomwe zalandira satifiketi ya FSC. Chizindikiro cha FSC chomwe chimasindikizidwa pa chinthucho chimasonyeza kuti zinthu zomwe zimapangidwira zimachokera ku nkhalango zoyendetsedwa bwino kapena zimathandizira chitukuko cha nkhalango zodalirika.
Pakadali pano, FSC (Forest Stewardship Council) yakhala imodzi mwazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popereka ziphaso zankhalango padziko lonse lapansi. Mitundu yake ya certification ikuphatikizapo chiphaso cha Forest Management (FM) cha kasamalidwe kokhazikika ka nkhalango ndi satifiketi ya Chain of Custody (COC) yoyang'anira ndi kutsimikizira kupanga ndi kugulitsa zinthu za nkhalango. Chitsimikizo cha FSC chimagwira ntchito kuzinthu zonse zamatabwa ndi zosakhala zamatabwa zochokera ku nkhalango zonse zovomerezeka ndi FSC, zoyenera eni nkhalango ndi mamenejala. #FSC Forest Certification#
02 Kodi zilembo za FSC ndi ziti?
Zolemba za FSC zimagawidwa m'mitundu itatu:
FSC 100%
Zida zonse zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zimachokera ku nkhalango zovomerezeka ndi FSC zomwe zimasamalidwa bwino. Lembalo likuti: "Kuchokera kunkhalango zosamalidwa bwino."
FSC Mixed (FSC MIX)
Chogulitsacho chimapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zakutchire zotsimikiziridwa ndi FSC, zida zobwezerezedwanso, ndi/kapena nkhuni zoyendetsedwa ndi FSC. Lembalo likuti: "Kuchokera kumagwero odalirika."
FSC Recycled (RECYCLED)
Chogulitsacho chimapangidwa kuchokera ku 100% zobwezerezedwanso. Lembalo likuti: "Made from recycled material."
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito zilembo za FSC pazogulitsa, malonda amatha kutsitsa zolembazo patsamba lovomerezeka la FSC, sankhani zolemba zolondola potengera zomwe zagulitsidwa, kupanga zojambulazo molingana ndi momwe amagwiritsidwira ntchito, kenako kutumiza imelo yofunsira.
03 Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zilembo za FSC?
1. Zofunikira pa chizindikiro cha malonda:
2. Zofunikira pa kukula ndi mawonekedwe a FSC label pa zinthu zolembedwa
3. Zofunikira zofananira ndi mitundu ya zilembo za FSC
4. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Molakwika Chizindikiro cha FSC
(a) Sinthani sikelo yopangira.
(b) Zosintha kapena zowonjezera kupitilira zomwe zimapangidwira.
(c) Kukhala ndi logo ya FSC kuwonekera muzambiri zina zosagwirizana ndi satifiketi ya FSC, monga zidziwitso za chilengedwe.
(d) Gwiritsani ntchito mitundu yosadziwika.
(e) Sinthani mawonekedwe amalire kapena maziko.
(f) Chizindikiro cha FSC chimapendekeka kapena kuzunguliridwa, ndipo mawuwo samalumikizidwa.
(g) Kulephera kusiya malo ofunikira kuzungulira kuzungulira.
(h) Kuphatikizira chizindikiro cha FSC kapena mapangidwe mumitundu ina, zomwe zimatsogolera ku malingaliro olakwika a mgwirizano wamtundu.
(i) Kuyika kwa ma logo, zilembo, kapena zizindikilo pazithunzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zisawonekere bwino.
(j) Kuyika chizindikiro pachithunzi kapena pateni kumbuyo komwe kungasokeretse chiphaso.
(k) Kulekanitsa zinthu za "Forest For All Forever" ndi "Forest and Coexistence" zizindikiro ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito padera.
04 Momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito zilembo za FSC potsatsa kunja kwa malonda?
FSC imapereka mitundu iwiri yotsatirayi ya zilembo zotsatsira zamitundu yotsimikizika, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mabuku azinthu, mawebusayiti, timabuku, ndi zida zina zotsatsira.
Zindikirani: Osayika chizindikiro cha FSC kumbuyo kwa chithunzi kapena pateni yovuta kuti mupewe kusokoneza kapangidwe ka chizindikirocho kapena kusokeretsa owerenga zomwe zili.
05 Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji zowona za FSC label?
Masiku ano, zinthu zambiri zimalembedwa ndi FSC, koma ndizovuta kusiyanitsa zenizeni ndi zabodza. Kodi tingadziwe bwanji ngati chinthu chokhala ndi FSC ndi chenicheni?
Choyamba, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti zinthu zonse zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito chiphaso cha FSC zitha kutsimikiziridwa ndikutsata komwe kumachokera. Ndiye mungafufuze bwanji gwero?
Pachilembo cha FSC cha malondawo, pali nambala yalayisensi yachizindikiro. Pogwiritsa ntchito nambala ya laisensi yachizindikiro, munthu atha kupeza mosavuta yemwe ali ndi satifiketi ndi zidziwitso zofananira patsamba lovomerezeka, komanso kusaka mwachindunji makampani ogwirizana nawo.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-04-2024
